Methodologies

Technical frameworks for trusted credits

Our methodologies define the technical rules for certifying outcomes across carbon, biodiversity, and circular economy programmes. Grounded in science and aligned with international best practices, they ensure every credit is robust, transparent, and trusted.

Why our methodologies matter

Our methodologies turn climate and nature action into trusted credits. They are:

Practical

Designed for real-world projects in diverse contexts

Credible

Aligned with international best practices and integrity frameworks

Transparent

Published in full and open to stakeholder consultation

Inclusive

Shaped by on the gound realities, national contexts, and developer needs

Explore approved methodologies

Carbon programme

CM-REDD+

Avoided Deforestation

Certifies emission reductions from preventing planned or unplanned deforestation, with options for grouped projects and jurisdictional nesting.

CM-LU-002

Integrated Forestry & Agriculture

Credits outcomes from combining forest conservation or restoration with sustainable agriculture, including agroforestry systems.

M/EE-EG001

Renewable Energy

Covers solar, wind, hydro, and other clean energy projects that displace fossil fuels.

M/MLF-DE_RE01

Landfill Gas Capture & Flaring

Credits methane capture at landfills, with reductions achieved through flaring or conversion to energy.

CM-WM-ELV-01

End-of-Life Vehicles Recycling

Certifies recovery and reuse of vehicle components and materials to reduce demand for virgin resources.

CM-LU-CW-001

Blue Carbon Methodology for Miti-gation of Climate Change in Coastal Wetlands

Biodiversity programme

CBCP-01

Indicator Species Biodiversity

Measures biodiversity outcomes by tracking indicator species and habitat quality.

Circular economy programme

M/CE-R01

Circular Recovery & Recycling

Measures climate outcomes from circular material flows, including plastic recovery and recycling processes.

CDM methodologies

Cercarbono approves the use of Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) methodologies that align with our integrity framework and technical principles. Although these methodologies are not developed by Cercarbono, they are authorised for use within our certification processes.